The entrance to the Occoneechee Conservation Area from the Equestrian Campground

With access to Virginia’s largest lake, Buggs Island, 22 miles of trails, an 18-hole disc golf course, two archery ranges, furnished cabins and three campgrounds, Occoneechee State Park has something for everyone.  

But the adventure doesn’t stop there. Tucked away within the 2,698-acre park is the lesser-known Occoneechee Conservation Area. 

This beautiful 1,900-acre tract of land provides 26 miles of trails for hiking, biking and horseback riding. While exploring, you’ll come across pollinator gardens throughout the area that support butterflies, bees and other vital species. Birding enthusiasts will find plenty to love here as well, with bluebird boxes scattered about and diverse habitats that attract a wide variety of species throughout the year. 

A bluebird box in a pollinator field at the Occoneechee Conservation Area 

For those who enjoy seasonal hunting, the Occoneechee Conservation Area offers opportunities during designated times. Special permits aren’t required; however, all state and local hunting laws, regulations and limits apply. 

The Occoneechee Conservation Area is also a site for ongoing wildlife research. Virginia Tech biologists have installed trail cameras to monitor the region’s gray fox population, helping scientists better understand their behavior and habitat use. 

Enhancing these conservation efforts, the area recently received a $17,000 grant from the National Wild Turkey Federation. This funding helps maintain habitat quality, improve access and ensure that the Occoneechee Conservation Area remains a thriving and accessible natural resource for years to come. 

The trailhead for the Panhandle Multiuse Trail within the Occoneechee Conservation Area, which connects to Occoneechee State Park   

The Occoneechee Conservation Area stands as an example of how recreation, research and conservation can come together to create a space that benefits both people and wildlife. If you’re looking for a place to explore and observe, this corner of Occoneechee State Park is well worth the stop. 

The conservation area can be accessed by vehicle from the Occoneechee State Park Equestrian Campground. Hikers, bikers and horseback riders can get to the area from the park’s Panhandle Multiuse Trail.   

To learn more and start planning your visit, please go to www.virginiastateparks.gov/occoneechee.